03.31.09

Whatever Remains (Remembering Steve Lacy, Part 2)

Posted in Books, Music tagged , , , , at 8:11 pm by dpcoffey

What else to say about Lacy? He was my gateway into jazz, which meant a pretty strange path, once through the gate. Lacy led to Roswell Rudd, who led to Herbie Nichols. Lacy led to Mal Waldron, to Cecil Taylor, Marilyn Crispell, Gil Evans – which is how I came to listen to Miles Davis. I always avoided Kind of Blue because it was something I was supposed to like, and that’s no fun. It was also through Lacy that my interest in the poet Robert Creeley was renewed (Lacy did an album of Creeley’s poems set to music, Futurities).

Lacy worked with many poets, both in person and through the page. Not all his choices were on the money; the collaboration with Brion Gysin still makes me cringe. Personally, I think he favored the Beats too much – Lacy’s work with poetry was more interesting when the poets weren’t of that ilk. The work with texts by Russian poets Osip Mandelstam and Anna Akhmatova are among my favorites.

At several points in his career (albums: The Gleam, The Cry, and The Beat Suite) Lacy used poems by Anne Waldman, a poet who aligned herself with the Beats, but could not really be said to be one of them. In 1999/2000, when I was newly but heavily into Lacy, and still very much discovering what was out there in terms of his recorded work, I was also working on a scholarly bibliography of the publications of Anne Waldman. Waldman had just sold her “papers” to the University of Michigan – Ann Arbor’s Library. I made an appointment with the archivist to examine her papers, which they had just received and were still very unorganized. If this piece were about Waldman and not Lacy, I’d have much more to say about my days in Ann Arbor, but suffice to say that in her papers was a letter from Lacy inviting her to his (and Irene Aebi’s) place in France to hang out and create something like a song cycle.

Michael Kelleher’s comment on Part 1 of this post got me thinking that it was indeed at the Calumet that I saw Lacy for the first time. It might well have been the same show that Michael saw, but I don’t remember Creeley being there. You might think that seeing Robert Creeley and Lacy bow to each other would be a memorable occurence, especially for a stumbling poet and admirer of poetry like me, but I may have been too entranced by the music (or off to the bar… let’s not get too romantic here) to notice.

I saw Lacy twice more, both times in Saint Paul at a place called the Dakota Bar & Grill. Once with the stalwart Jean-Jacques Avenel and John Betsch, and another time with the same rhythm section plus Irene Aebi and George Lewis on trombone. After the first show, the friend I went with went up to talk to Avenel, who seemed appreciative of my friend’s glowing comments, but very tired. I spotted Lacy at the far end of the four-sided bar, so I got up my courage to go over and talk to him. I sat down next to him, and asked him how his teaching stint went at Naropa University (he and Irene Aebi had been invited to give a class on songwriting). I got no response – Lacy just stared straight ahead and down. I tried again with a simple “I really enjoyed the show!” Nothing. I slowly slunk away and told my friend what had happened.

Much to my chagrin, my friend collared the venue’s manager and told him that we had driven some 300 miles for this show and Lacy wouldn’t even talk to me. The manager apologetically explained that Lacy and crew had been driving to St. Paul from Chicago in snowy weather and had gotten into an accident en route that caused them to have to stay up all night – they were all working on zero sleep. He said that he’d tell Lacy, however, that we came from so far away, and he was sure Steve would be delighted. Completely embarrassed and feeling like a puppy-dog, I walked behind the manager as he went up to Lacy, and listened to him rehash what my friend had told him about our long journey. Lacy did seem genuinely touched and perked up, as though he had been sleeping – meditating? We talked about Naropa, Waldman, and poetry in general for a few minutes, and I thanked him for the music blah blah blah, and he signed my copy of his CD Remains, writing the word “Whatever” above the eponymous word so it would flow into the title as an enigmatic phrase, followed by an ellipsis, and then his signature.

So, whatever remains? That haunting, joyful music. He made so much of it. And there are so many records now unavailable to virtually all but the ebay high-rollers and those who were lucky enough to be in the know in the first place. Disproving the rule that deceased musicians’ recordings become infinitely more available after the death, Lacy’s albums seem to be going out of print on a regular basis. And that’s not even touching the number of albums on labels like FMP and HATArt that don’t seem interested in putting his music back in circulation. He released albums on so many different labels that I imagine it would be hard to get the rights to many of the recordings, but the labels Lacy recorded for that are still thriving should be ashamed that they haven’t put as much of Lacy’s music out as possible.

I’ve since rebuilt my Lacy collection after my trip to Belgium, and even surpassed the original. Without knowing until much later the particular history that Lacy had in Belgium, the great number of intimate concerts he had there, culminating with the duet performance featuring Joelle Leandre, poignantly titled One More Time. Last Friday I was playing School Days, the only recording of the quartet Lacy co-led with Roswell Rudd in the early 60s which played nothing but Thelonious Monk compositions, I borrowed a DVD of the film HAXAN from the library where I work. The film was from the silent era, and a quasi-documentary of the history of witchcraft. It was re-released in the late 60s with a new jazz score written by drummer Daniel Humair. Who? That’s what I would have asked myself, but for the CD Work, released several years before Lacy’s death and featuring the trio of Lacy, Anthony Cox, and Daniel Humair.

Whatever remains? The music. And the worlds – the people, the artists, the listeners – that Lacy connected between the notes.

03.18.09

Remembering Steve Lacy

Posted in Music tagged , at 2:45 pm by dpcoffey

The latest red envelope from Netflix in my mailbox contained the DVD Steve Lacy: Master of the Soprano Sax. It’s the same documentary as the one titled Lift the Bandstand, released some 10 or so years earlier. Watching the DVD made me think of the history of my Lacy listening experiences, and of course, of the man himself.

Master of the Soprano Sax DVD

The DVD is essential for anyone who wants to get a sense of how Lacy fits into 20C jazz history, his style, his personality, and just how mesmerising his band was (Irene Aebi, Steve Potts, Bobby Few, Jean-Jacques Avenel, Oliver Johnson, and Lacy) in live performances. The interview was conducted in the late 1980s. Lacy takes the faceless interviewer, and the viewer, through his early childhood in a musical family, his discovery of jazz, his apprenticeship with various bandleaders, on to his more advanced tutelage under Cecil Taylor and Thelonious Monk. Rare footage of Sidney Bechet (Lacy’s introduction to the soprano sax) and Coltrane (himself introduced to the possibilities of the instrument while watching Lacy perform) playing is included on the disc. Finally, Lacy brings his story up through the 60s, where he started a combo with Roswell Rudd devoted entirely to the exploration of Monk’s compositions, and later, when it became impossible to survive as a musician in New York, his move to Europe. Strangely missing is the 1970s, which is a pivotal period for Lacy. This is the decade where he first decided to perform and record solo, being the second sax player (Anthony Braxton did it first with For Alto) to attempt such a thing. He also began to experiment with low-tech electronics, played with Derek Bailey for the first time, and joined the avant-garde group Musica Elettronica Viva.

Weal and Woe

I first encountered Lacy’s music in either 1998 or 1999, going to a concert of his in Buffalo on a whim. I was so blown away by the performance that I bought Five Facings and Weal and Woe the next day. The latter very much appealed to my musical sensibilities at the time (skronk and chaos), while the former became something I would play when calmness was desired. (These days, I’m glad to have a copy of Weal and Woe, but don’t often have the urge, or the nerve, to put it on, but I think Five Facings ranks among my top 10 most-played discs.)

Original 1996 release on the FMP label
Five Facings, 2008 reissue

I’m a fair-weather fan much of the time, slipping into intense love affairs with the music of both mainstream and “out-there” artists, and then just as quickly losing the thread. The times where the thread hasn’t been dropped are rare. Something about Lacy’s music shook me to the core. I kept buying his discs; there was no dearth of them! Between record stores in Rochester and Buffalo, NY, and occasional trips to Toronto, I was never hungry for very long. By the summer of 2002, I’ll bet I had around 40 Lacy CDs, including solo and duet recordings (he recorded a number of duets with pianist Mal Waldron, and quite a few other one-time-only duets with other musicians), and recordings of bands of various sizes of which Lacy was the leader. The summer of 2002 isn’t an arbitrary marking point; that’s when I sold almost all of my compact discs to partially finance an extended trip to Belgium. Including the Lacy discs. (To be continued.)

03.07.09

Missing Months, Memes, and Poets

Posted in Books tagged , , at 3:28 pm by dpcoffey

So, February goes unrepresented in PftB. It was just a month to get through.

Evie Shockley recently posted an interesting meme-note on Facebook, asking, more or less, what lines of poetry stick in your head on a regular basis. I thought about that, and there’s really only one that pops up with any regularity:

They said / “Jerome, Jerome, / return to your village.” / I did so, and began / to lick postage stamps.

It’s from Ron Padgett’s poem “Early Triangles“, the first poem in his 1979 book Triangles in the Afternoon (SUN Press). I love Padgett’s poems, and there are many that I like more than this one, but this is the one that has established residency in my brain alongside those ubiquitous songs like “O Come All Ye Faithful” and “Carry On, My Wayward Son”.

*

I’ve recently had the pleasure of discovering the work of poet Hoa Nguyen. Her book Red Juice has been on every table in my house that books go when they’re not being constantly read. The recent Kiss a Bomb Tattoo is also excellent, but I haven’t yet had time to sink into it as deeply as I’d like. I’m backtracking as well, with my library copy of her turn-of-the-century book Your Ancient See-Through (Sub Press), which presents a rather more scattered but no less vibrant display of poetry. I’m waiting for her imminently forthcoming book, Hecate Lochia (Hot Whiskey Press), before I come back to this space with a more thorough commentary on Hoa’s work. You should use this time to buy her books (“Red Juice” and “Bomb Tattoo” are available from Effing Press) and familiarize yourself with them, so that we can be on the same page.